NASA Sensor on Space Station Eyes Contamination off California Coast – NASA

NASA Sensor on Space Station Eyes Contamination off California Coast – NASA

Proof-of-concept results from the mouth of the Tijuana River in San Diego County show how an instrument called EMIT could aid wastewater detection. An instrument built at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory  to map minerals on Earth is now revealing clues about water quality. A recent study found that EMIT (Earth Surface Mineral Dust Source Investigation) … Read more

NASA Uses Advanced Radar to Track Groundwater in California – NASA Science

NASA Uses Advanced Radar to Track Groundwater in California – NASA Science

Where California’s towering Sierra Nevada surrender to the sprawling San Joaquin Valley, a high-stakes detective story is unfolding. The culprit isn’t a person but a process: the mysterious journey of snowmelt as it travels underground to replenish depleted groundwater reserves.   The investigator is a NASA jet equipped with radar technology so sensitive it can detect … Read more

Cutting-Edge Satellite Tracks Lake Water Levels in Ohio River Basin – NASA

Cutting-Edge Satellite Tracks Lake Water Levels in Ohio River Basin – NASA

Data from the U.S.-European Surface Water and Ocean Topography mission gives researchers a detailed look at lakes and reservoirs in a U.S. watershed. The Ohio River Basin stretches from Pennsylvania to Illinois and contains a system of reservoirs, lakes, and rivers that drains an area almost as large as France. Researchers with the SWOT (Surface … Read more

NASA Study: Crops, Forests Responding to Changing Rainfall Patterns – NASA Science

NASA Study: Crops, Forests Responding to Changing Rainfall Patterns – NASA Science

5 min read NASA-DOD Study: Saltwater to Widely Taint Coastal Groundwater by 2100 Intrusion of saltwater into coastal groundwater can make water there unusable, damage ecosystems, and corrode infrastructure. Seawater will infiltrate underground freshwater supplies in about three of every four coastal areas around the world by the year 2100, according to a recent study … Read more

NASA Satellites Reveal Abrupt Drop in Global Freshwater Levels – NASA Science

NASA Satellites Reveal Abrupt Drop in Global Freshwater Levels – NASA Science

The decline in global freshwater reported in the study began with a massive drought in northern and central Brazil, and was followed shortly by a series of major droughts in Australasia, South America, North America, Europe, and Africa. Warmer ocean temperatures in the tropical Pacific from late 2014 into 2016, culminating in one of the … Read more

How ‘Glowing’ Plants Could Help Scientists Predict Flash Drought – NASA

How ‘Glowing’ Plants Could Help Scientists Predict Flash Drought – NASA

An unusual boost in plant productivity can foreshadow severe soil water loss. NASA satellites are following the clues. Flaring up rapidly and with little warning, the drought that gripped much of the United States in the summer of 2012 was one of the most extensive the country had seen since the yearslong Dust Bowl of … Read more

International SWOT Mission Can Improve Flood Prediction – NASA

International SWOT Mission Can Improve Flood Prediction – NASA

A partnership between NASA and the French space agency, the satellite is poised to help improve forecasts of where and when flooding will occur in Earth’s rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Rivers, lakes, and reservoirs are like our planet’s arteries, carrying life-sustaining water in interconnected networks. When Earth’s water cycle runs too fast, flooding can result, … Read more

NASA-Led Study Provides New Global Accounting of Earth’s Rivers – NASA

NASA-Led Study Provides New Global Accounting of Earth’s Rivers – NASA

The novel approach to estimating river water storage and discharge also identifies regions marked by ‘fingerprints’ of intense water use. A study led by NASA researchers provides new estimates of how much water courses through Earth’s rivers, the rates at which it’s flowing into the ocean, and how much both of those figures have fluctuated … Read more

Tracking Spring Flooding – NASA

Tracking Spring Flooding – NASA

Ural River levels peak in this April 13, 2024, enhanced color image from Landsat 9; here, vegetation appears red, while water is blue-green. After heavy rain and rapid snowmelt, rivers in southern Russia and northern Kazakhstan swelled, flooding homes and displacing thousands of people. Landsat 9, the latest satellite in the Landsat series, contributes a … Read more