Starlink Brings Internet to the Amazon
The Marubos, a 2000-member tribe, connected with the world through the internet for the first time last September when Starlink launched its services in Brazil. Billionaire Elon Musk‘s Starlink aims to provide internet to remote locations using low-Earth orbit satellites.
“When it arrived, everyone was happy,” said 73-year-old Tsainama Marubo to The New York Times. The internet has brought clear benefits, including video chats with faraway loved ones and emergency calls for help. “But now, things have gotten worse,” she added.
Cultural Impact and Concerns
The tribe faces a fundamental dilemma regarding the internet’s use and its impact on their culture. “Young people have gotten lazy because of the internet,” Tsainama said. “They’re learning the ways of the white people.” Despite this, she pleaded, “But please don’t take our internet away.”
The youth are now frequently on their phones, chatting with friends, glued to screens, and accessing inappropriate content. Alfredo Marubo, leader of a Marubo association of villages, expressed his concerns to The New York Times. He is particularly troubled by the spread of pornography. “We’re worried young people are going to want to try it,” he said, noting that some leaders have observed more aggressive sexual behavior among young men.
Mixed Reactions Among Parents
While some parents are happy their children now have access to education, concerns about the negative aspects of the internet persist.
Internet’s Life-Saving Potential
The internet’s arrival has also had positive outcomes. The antennas were donated by American entrepreneur Allyson Reneau. A member of the tribe highlighted how the internet has improved emergency response times. In the past, the Marubos used amateur radio to relay messages between villages to reach authorities, but now, internet communication is instantaneous. “It’s already saved lives,” he said.Another member believes the internet could offer new autonomy to the tribe. It enables better communication, access to information, and the ability to tell their own stories.